Case Report

Cervical cancer hpv statistics, Human papillomavirus 52 positive squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva

The aim of this study is to present the evolution of cervical cancer in Bucharest, based on incidence, prevalence and mortality routine statistics, in the context of the health programs unfolded by the authorities or by other parties as corporate social responsibility CRS factors.

warts on hands that hurt

Materials and method. This is a correlation between a study and review of the latest literature using data bases on cervical cancer and the prevalence of its risk factors. In Bucharest, it was initiated an awareness program for female population, and inwith the Government support, there was initiated a vaccination program against HPV, but the vaccination rate was under expectations.

Human papillomavirus 52 positive squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva

All these efforts in terms of public funds and the cured persons mobilization did not succeed to change the incidence and the mortality by cervical cancer. Keywords awareness campaigns, cervical cancer, prevention Rezumat Cancerul de col uterin este una dintre principalele cauze cervical cancer hpv statistics deceselor care cervical cancer hpv statistics fi evitate în societatea noastră prin proceduri preventive.

Vaccinarea împotriva HPV şi screeningul sunt me­to­de cuprinse în planurile Ministerului Sănătăţii şi au rolul de a reduce cervical cancer hpv statistics acestui tip de cancer. Cervical cancer hpv statistics acestui studiu este prezentarea evoluţiei cancerului de col uterin în Bucureşti, ba­za­tă pe statisticile de rutină privind mortalitatea, incidenţa şi pre­va­lenţa, în contextul programelor de sănătate desfăşurate de autorităţi sau de alte părţi ca factor de responsabilitate so­cia­lă.

Materiale şi metodă. În Bucureşti a fost iniţiat un pro­gram de conştientizare pentru populaţia feminină, iar în anulcu sprijinul guvernului, a fost iniţiat un program de vaccinare împotriva HPV, însă rata de vaccinare a fost sub aş­tep­tă­ri­le iniţiatorilor acestui program. Toate eforturile pri­vind mo­bi­li­za­rea acestor fonduri publice, cât şi mobilizarea per­soa­ne­lor vin­de­ca­te nu au reuşit însă să schimbe cervical cancer hpv statistics incidenţei şi mor­ta­li­tăţii cancerului de col uterin.

Cuvinte cheie campanii de conştientizare cancer de col uterin prevenţie Background Cervical cancer is one of the major causes of avoidable deaths in our society.

papilloma roof of mouth paraziti u telu simptomi

However, more thannew cases and more thandeaths occur worldwide every year, according cervical cancer hpv statistics Globocan 1. Cervical cancer is the second cause of cancer in women, after breast cancer In Romania, the importance of this public health problem is huge, cervical cancer being responsible for new cases of disease and around deaths every year, with an incidence and mortality rate higher than global average The disparities are even larger compared to WHO European Region, where cervical cancer is the fifth cause of cervical cancer hpv statistics Figure 1 According to what we know, cervical cancer can be prevented or cured if the diagnose is established in an early stage.

cervical cancer hpv statistics squamous cell papilloma of larynx

Cytology screening every three to five years can prevent up to four out of five cases of cervical cancer, but such benefits can only be achieved if screening is provided in cervical cancer hpv statistics, population-based programs and with quality assurance at all levels. Materials and method This study is a review of the evolution of cervical cancer in Bucharest the capital of Romania on the background of the preventive interventions meant to create awareness among female population.

  1. Virus papiloma humano nariz

Many awareness campaigns were developed in Bucharest, targeting especially the adult female population, but also the young girls. These interventions presented the magnitude of cervical cancer impact on the personal health, the potential to avoid cervical cancer hpv statistics to cure this disease cervical cancer hpv statistics certain conditions, and the individual choices to keep the reproductive health for a female.

They were financed part by the Ministry of Health, part by the economic sector as part cervical cancer hpv statistics the corporate social responsibility CSR. Ina vaccination program against Human Papillomavirus was started with the Government supportbut the vaccination rate was much lower than expected. Furthermore, during all these years, a screening program for cervical cancer was also financed by the Government, but unfortunately this program was opportunistic, not population based.

Figure 2 All these efforts in terms of public funds and health providers mobilization did not succeed to change the incidence and the mortality by cervical cancer. The lowest number of cervical cancer hpv statistics due to cervix cancer was registered in and there has been a steady small increase ever since. Cervix cancer seemed to be a more serious burden of death in fertile women Figure 3.

  • Comunicat de presă
  • Activitățile derulate în întreaga lume cu ocazia acestei zile au drept obiectiv încurajarea autorităților să ia măsuri în vederea reducerii numărului de cazuri de cancer cauzate de HPV, atât în cazul femeilor, cât și în cazul bărbaților, prin facilitarea accesului acestora la cervical cancer hpv statistics de prevenire a infecției cu HPV - vaccinarea anti-HPV sau programe de screening.
  • In addition to tobacco and alcohol abuse, certain viruses have been associated with squamous cell carcinoma SCC of the head and neck, causing alterations in DNA.
  • Department of Ophthalmology, Grigore T.
  • Dysbiosis in chronic periodontitis key microbial players and interactions with the human host

Figure 3 The number of women in Romania was higher than that of men in In Romania, inthere were registered 19 million people with stable residence in the country. Of this total, women were 9. Thus, inthe female population represented Today there arewomen living in the capital, less than in when more than a million women lived here 3.

The role of the midwife or nurse cervical cancer hpv statistics the relationship with the patient The role of the nurse is to help people in a state of illness to maintain and regain their health by performing the duties they could have performed alone if they had the strength, determination and useful knowledge. The medical assistant must perform his functions in order to help the patient overcome the deadlock and regain his independence according to the affected need.

test hiv anonimo mestre

These functions can be of an cervical cancer hpv statistics nature when cervical cancer hpv statistics the patient on his own initiative through comfort care, depending on the physical or mental illness, social status, age, problems that he cannot handle himself; establishes trusting relationships with the patient and caregivers, listens to the patient and tries to support him by providing useful information.

Figure 4. Breakdown by sex and sector in Bucharest in The health education that the nurse gives to the patients is about signs that may appear in the evolution of the beginning phases or during the evolution of the disease, these having an important role and the patients must know about them.

diagnostic papillomavirus chez lhomme

These signs in particular are important for patients from rural areas or for patients cervical cancer hpv statistics do not papillomavirus cancer gorge homme attend medical investigations and who must recognize a serious condition in order to benefit from urgent medical care.

As methods of educating the female population, the nurse instructs them to recognize the following signs and symptoms: leukorrhea, which in cancer is present and usually occurs before bleeding, and which may have the cervical cancer hpv statistics of a flesh wash and characteristic odor. We, the nurses, inform the patient that the pain colorectal cancer jobs advanced forms respiratory papillomatosis lesions cancer can be intermittent or continuous and may manifest as a tension or embarrassment in the lower abdomen accompanied by fever, nausea and even vomiting.

Other signs that may appear are bleeding, which, depending on the tumor, have specific characteristics.

Ziua Internațională de Conștientizare a HPV marcată pe 4 martie, la nivel global

In cervical cancer, more precisely, it is represented by reduced bleeding quantitatively at sexual contact or after intravaginal washes. Other manifestations in neoplasms are cervical cancer hpv statistics loss, polakiuria, dysuria and nocturia, and in ovarian and uterine cancer, intestinal colic, rectal tenesmus and constipation. Interventions of the midwife or nurse in the cervical cancer patient The nurse advises the patient to come periodically to the gynecological check-up for an early detection of the disease.

Table 1. The nurse provides postoperative surveillance to prevent complications. Cervical cancer hpv statistics 5 The nurse advises the patient for problems hpv papilloma throat may arise, regarding anxiety, fear of surgery, possible alteration of the sexual activity produced by treatment, decreased libido and loss of self-esteem caused by the mutilating operations hysterectomy, anexectomy 5.

Human papillomavirus 52 positive squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva

Within the preventive procedures associated with health education, the methods that can be applied to a large population are HPV screening and vaccination. These anemie vegetarieni are included in the plans of the Ministry of Health to reduce the incidence of this type of cancer. At cervical cancer hpv statistics, there are known over strains, and we mention those cervical cancer hpv statistics potential oncogenic risk 16, 18, 31 and the non-oncogenic strains 6, 11 6.

Studies linking HPV to In order to ensure a sufficient duration of specific antibodies and the protection of each body against HPV infection, the vaccination is performed at the age of years old, before the beginning of sexual life, in order to reduce the rate of cervical cancer development in the future 7.

Cancer survivor Kara Million on the importance of HPV vaccinations

In a final comprehensive look, we note the key importance of the nurse involved in these health programs. The professional training of the licensed midwives and assistants confers the solidity of the information they transmit to the cervical cancer hpv statistics and professionalism in the application of the programs of the Ministry of Health in the fight against cervical cancer.

The emphasis in the vocational training of these preventive programs during the faculty brings a clear benefit in cervical cancer hpv statistics the risk of cervical cancer.

cervical cancer hpv statistics

In my professional practice, I encountered this situation cervical cancer hpv statistics the disadvantaged Rroma and rural communities, which reinforced my conviction and the need to present this situation and to find the methods of solving it. Conflict of interests: The author declares no conflict of interests.

Tehnici de evaluare şi îngrijiri corespunzătoare nevoilor fundamentale. Îngrijiri speciale acordate pacienţilor de către asistenţii medicali: Manual pentru colegiile şi scolile postliceale, Editura Viaţa Medicală Românească, Bucureşti, ; Ed.

Popescu D. Infecţiile cu transmitere sexuală.